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HONTHORST, Gerrit van
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Samson_and_Delilah_sf
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c._1615
Oil_on_canvas,_129_x_94_cm
Cleveland_Museum_of_Art,_Cleveland
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Click to Enlarge
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| HONTHORST,_Gerrit_van
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Samson and Delilah sf
HONTHORST, Gerrit van13.jpg
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| c. 1615
Oil on canvas, 129 x 94 cm
Cleveland Museum of Art, Cleveland |
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Dutch Baroque Era Painter, ca.1590-1656
Dutch portrait, genre, and allegorical painter. In Italy (c.1610?C1620) he gained a sound understanding of the works of Caravaggio, which greatly affected his style. He was a master at painting candlelit genre pieces and biblical scenes. Upon his return to Holland, he introduced the Italian manner of illusionistic decoration into Dutch interiors, as in his decorative scheme for the palace of Honselaarsdijk. In 1628, Charles I invited him to England, where he decorated Whitehall and painted portraits of the king and nobility. Several of these are now in the National Gallery, London. He also worked for the court of Denmark, and from 1637 to 1652 at The Hague. Together with Terbrugghen and Baburen he led the influential Utrecht school of painting that introduced Caravaggesque dramatic realism into Dutch art.
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