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Lucas Cranach
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Portrat_des_Kardinal_Albrecht_von_Brandenburg_als_Hl_Hieronymus_im_Grunen
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Date_1527(1527)
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Medium_Oil_on_panel
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Dimensions_57_x_37,6_cm
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Click to Enlarge
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Portrat des Kardinal Albrecht von Brandenburg als Hl Hieronymus im Grunen
new23/Lucas Cranach-779968.jpg
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| Date 1527(1527)
Medium Oil on panel
Dimensions 57 x 37,6 cm
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Kronach 1472-Weimar 1553
German painter and engraver. The son of a painter, he settled in Wittenberg c.1504 and was court painter successively under three electors of Saxony. There he maintained a flourishing workshop and was twice burgomaster. Cranach was a close friend of Martin Luther, whose doctrine he upheld in numerous paintings and woodcuts, and he has been called the painter of the Reformation. He was a rapid and prolific painter, and the work turned out by his studio is uneven in quality. Naïve and fanciful, often awkward in draftsmanship, it has, nonetheless, freshness and originality and a warm, rich palette. His portraits are particularly successful. Among his best-known works are Repose in Egypt (Gemäldgalerie, Staatliche Mus., Berlin-Dahlem); Judgment of Paris (Staatliche Kunsthalle, Karlsruhe); Adam and Eve (Courtauld Inst., London); and Crucifixion (Weimar). The latter contains figures of Luther and Cranach. His many famous protraits include those of Elector John Frederick and Self-Portrait (Uffizi). Cranach was also an accomplished miniaturist. He produced a few copperplates and designs for woodcuts. His son and pupil Lucas Cranach, the Younger,
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