George Macartney, 1st Earl Macartney; Sir George Leonard Staunton, 1st Bt
new26/Lemuel Francis Abbott-578499.jpg
INCHES
CM
High Quality
Museum Quality
16x20
40x50
$65
$69
20x24
50x60
$85
$89
24x36
60x90
$129
$139
30x40
75x100
$139
$149
36x48
90x120
$209
$209
48x72
120x180
$389
399
George_Macartney,_1st_Earl_Macartney;_Sir_George_Leonard_Staunton,_1st_Bt circa 1785(1785)
Medium oil on canvas
Dimensions 39 x 49 in (99.1 x 124.5 cm)
cjr
Lemuel_Francis_Abbott 1760-1803
Lemuel Francis Abbott Locations
English painter. He was the son of a clergyman and went to London to study with Francis Hayman shortly before the latter death in 1776; he may have completed his studies in Derby with Joseph Wright of Derby. By the early 1780s Abbott had established a busy portrait practice in London. The formula he adopted for most of his head-and-shoulder portraits can be seen in Sir William Herschel (1785; London, N. Mar. Mus.): the body is parallel to the picture plane, and the sitter head is moved into three-quarter profile, as if his attention has been suddenly distracted. In later portraits, such as those of fellow artists Francesco Bartolozzi (c. 1792; London, Tate) or Joseph Nollekens (c. 1797; London, N.P.G.), the sitter hand or some attribute balances the movement of the head. Only male portraits by Abbott are known, and his patrons were mostly drawn from the professional classes, particularly the Navy; there are several versions of Lord Nelson (e.g. 1798; London, N. Mar. Mus.). His style is crisp but scratchy in technique, and often the anatomy of his figures is inaccurate. Paint is handled in a manner comparable with that of Gainsborough Dupont, but Abbott sense of composition is superior. In 1798 he was certified insane, but he continued to exhibit at the Royal Academy in London for two further years. Several of his works were probably finished by another hand.
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